Từ vựng topic"Natural Resources"IELTS

· Từ vựng theo topic

Bên cạnh Bài sửa đề thi IELTS WRITING TASK 2 ngày 22/8/2020 của HS đi thi đạt 7.0 writing, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ thêm Từ vựng topic"Natural Resources"IELTS

I. Kiến thức liên quan

IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Từ vựng TOPIC "ANIMAL" IELTS

II. Từ vựng topic"Natural Resources"

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • The shortage of resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Sự thiếu hụt các nguồn tài nguyên)
  • The resources come to the  verge of  depletion (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Các nguồn tài nguyên có nguy cơ  cạn kiệt)
  • To face the scarcity of fuels and  materials (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Đối mặt với tình trạng khan hiếm  nhiên liệu và nguyên liệu)
  • To exploit natural resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Khai thác nguồn tài nguyên thiên  nhiên)
  • To utilize new sources of energy (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tận dụng các nguồn năng lượng  mới)
  • To damage natural habitat (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Ảnh hưởng môi trường tự nhiên)
  • The growing consumption of  natural  resources(IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Sự gia tăng của việc tiêu thụ các  nguồn  tài nguyên thiên nhiên)
  • The over exploitation of the  world’s  resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Việc khai thác quá mức nguồn tài  nguyên của thế giới)
  • The overconsumption of  natural  resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tiêu thụ quá mức nguồn tài  nguyên  thiên nhiên)
  • The increasingly high level of  natural resources exploitation (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Sự gia tăng càng cao của việc khai  thác tài nguyên thiên nhiên)  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Word form của "exploit"
  • The natural resources will be  dwindling shortly in near future (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên sẽ bị  cạn kiệt trong tương lai gần)
  • An increase in the world’s  demand  for natural resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Sự gia tăng trong nhu cầu đối với  các nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên)
  • To dwindle = To run out (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Cạn kiệt)
  • The conservation and recovery  of  natural resources (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Việc bảo tồn và khôi phục các  nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên)

III. Bài tập

1. _____ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment.

A. Biology B. Biologist C. Biological D. Biologically

2. An endangered species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming _____ .

A. extinction B. extinct C. extinctive D. extensively.

3. Choose a word with a similar meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence.

It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in poor and densely populated areas such as Asia and Africa.

A. threatened B. reduced C. dangerous D. disappeared

4. Choose a word with a similar meaning to the underlined word in the following sentences.

Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.

A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroying

5. Energy _____ should be promoted; otherwise we will run out of natural resources.

A. survival B. reserve C. conservation D. supply

6. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife.

A. organization B. contamination C. protection D. damage

7. Measures have been taken to deal with _____ issues.

A. environment B. environmental C. environmentally D. environmentalist

8. The act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area is called _____.

A. deforest B. deforestation C. forest D. forestry

9. The _____ of natural resources is the use of natural resources for economic growth.

A. exploitation B. exploit C. exploitative D. exploiter

10. _____ wastes from factories are pollutants that cause serious damage to species habitats.

A. Chemists B. Chemistry C. Chemical D. Chemist’s

11. Many species of animals are in _____ of extinction.

A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered

12. Our health is being threatened by air _____ .

A. pollute B. pollution C. pollutant D. polluted

13. _____ is the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment.

A. Biodiversity B. Biology C. Nature D. Creature

14. The panda’s natural _____ is the bamboo forest.

A. inhabit B. habitat C. inhabitant D. living

15. The primary causes of species extinction are habitat _____ , commercial exploitation and pollution.

A. destroy B. destructive C. destruction D. destroyer

16. Pesticides can _____ rivers and land.

A. contaminate B. contaminated C. contaminant D. contaminator

17. Increased water temperatures have driven many species to the _____ of extinction.

A. verge B. edge C. bank D. side

18. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.

A. appeared B. disappeared C. existed D. destroyed

19. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals.

A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged

20. We are having less fresh air/ water by adding _____ to it.

A. polluted B. pollutions C. polluters D. pollutants

21. That part of the city is a _____ of run-down houses and derelict factories.

A. wilderness B. wildlife C. wild D. wildness

22. It is estimated that by 2040, the world's _____ consumption will have increased by almost 50%.

A. energy B. energetic C. reenergize D. energetically

23. Scientists may have more _____ to the mars to find life.

A. expedition B. travel C. voyage D. excursion

24. We were proud to be the world’s first school to be _____ energy from wind.

A. powered C. supplied C. given D. provided

25. A _____ is a large area of land that has very little water and very few plants growing on it.

A. pond B. soil C. desert D. sea

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