Cách dùng tính từ"high"tiếng anh

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Bên cạnh Phân tích và sửa chi tiết đề thi IELTS SPEAKING 4/8/2020 [Audio+Transcript], IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng tính từ"high"tiếng anh

I. Kiến thức liên quan

II. Cách dùng tính từ"high"tiếng anh

1. Mang nghĩa"cao"

=Something that is high extends a long way from the bottom to the top when it is upright. You do not use high to describe people, animals, or plants. ...a house, with a high wall all around it/You use high to talk or ask about how much something upright measures from the bottom to the top.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Mount Marcy is the highest mountain in the Adirondacks. 
  • ...high-heeled shoes. 
  • The gate was too high for them to climb.
  • ...an elegant bronze horse only nine inches high. 
  • The grass in the yard was waist high. 
  • Measure your garage: how high is the door?
  • I looked down from the high window. 
  • The bridge was high, jacked up on wooden piers. 
  • The sun was high in the sky, blazing down on us. 
  • In the village, high above Taormina, you can sample the famous almond wine made there.

2. Mang nghĩa"mạnh, dữ dội, mãnh liệt"

=You can use high to indicate that something is great in amount, degree, or intensity.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  •  ...the European country with the highest birth rate. 
  • Official reports said casualties were high. 
  • The higher the risk of lending money, the higher is the interest rate demanded by the lenders. 
  • High winds have knocked down trees and power lines. 
  • Commercialisation has given many sports a higher profile.

3. Mang nghĩa"(đồ ăn) chứa nhiều thành phần gì đó"

=If a food or other substance is high in a particular ingredient, it contains a large amount of that ingredient.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Don't indulge in rich sauces, fried food and thick pastry as these are high in fat. 
  •  ...a superb compost, high in calcium.

4. Mang nghĩa"được ưu tiên"

=If you say that something is a high priority or is high on your list, you mean that you consider it to be one of the most important things you have to do or deal with.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • The Labour Party has not made the issue a high priority. 
  • Economic reform is high on the agenda

5. Mang nghĩa"tối cao, quan trọng"

=Someone who is high in a particular profession or society, or has a high position, has a very important position and has great authority and influence.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Was there anyone high in the administration who was an advocate of a different policy? 
  • Every single one of the arms companies is controlled by the families of high officials. 
  • ...corruption in high places.
  •  ...high social class.

6. Mang nghĩa"cao cấp, chất lượng cao, đắt giá"

=You can use high to describe something that is advanced or complex.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Neither Anna nor I are interested in high finance.
  •  ...the rise of Japan's high technology industries.

7. Mang nghĩa"phê (thuốc, chất kích thích...)"

=If someone is high on drink or drugs, they are affected by the alcoholic drink or drugs they have taken.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them

8. Mang nghĩa"uy tín (cao...)"

=If someone has a high reputation, or people have a high opinion of them, people think they are very good in some way, for example at their work.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 
  • People have such high expectations of you.

9. Mang nghĩa"chất lượng (tốt...)"

=If the quality or standard of something is high, it is very good indeed.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • This is high quality stuff. His team were of the highest calibre. 
  • Schools award scholarships for high academic achievement.

10. Mang nghĩa"cao quý, cao thượng, cao cả"

=If someone has high principles, they are morally good.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • He was a man of the highest principles.

11. Mang nghĩa"nước sông...lên cao"

=When a river is high, it contains much more water than usual.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • The waters of the Yangtze River are dangerously high for the time of year.

12. Mang nghĩa"vui vẻ phấn khởi; hăng hái"

=If your spirits are high, you feel happy and excited.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
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