Cách dùng động từ "charge" tiếng anh

· Cách dùng từ

Bên cạnh cung cấp Bài sửa đề thi IELTS WRITING TASK 2 ngày 22/8/2020 của HS đi thi đạt 7.0 writing, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng động từ "charge" tiếng anh

I. charge vừa là nội động từ vừa là ngoại động từ

II. Cách dùng

1. Mang nghĩa "tính tiền, bắt ai trả tiền"

=to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something that you are selling to them or doing for them

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • Với nghĩa này, charge vừa là ngoại động từ, vừa là nội động từ 
  • charge for
  • charge someone something (for something)
  • be charged at something
  • charge something to someone/something

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Most clubs charge for the use of tennis courts.
  • You will be charged a small fee for food and lodging.
  • They charged us £20 for three drinks.
  • All calls are charged at 36p per minute.
  • The flights were charged to his personal account. 
  • How much/What do you charge for a haircut and blow-dry? 
  • The bank charged commission to change my traveller's cheques.
  • They charge you $20 just to get in the nightclub.
  •  The local museum doesn't charge for admission.
  • Guests can make phone calls and charge them to their rooms.

2. Mang nghĩa "buộc tội"

=to accuse someone officially of committing a crime / to claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • Với nghĩa này, charge là ngoại động từ
  • charge someone with something
  • charge someone/something with (doing) something
  • charge (that)

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Two men have been charged in connection with the fire.
  • The police have charged him with murder.
  • The paper charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes.
  • The report charges cars with being responsible for half of the century’s air pollution problems.
  • Republicans blocked Lee’s nomination, charging that he was unqualified for the job.

3. Mang nghĩa "sạc điện thoại"

=to put electricity into a piece of electrical equipment such as a battery

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • Với nghĩa này, charge vừa là ngoại động từ, vừa là nội động từ 

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • The phone won’t work if it isn’t charged up.
  • She drove the car round the block to charge (up) its batteries.
  •  It's not working - I don't think the battery is charging.

4. Mang nghĩa "chịu trách nhiệm"

=to make someone officially responsible for doing something

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • be charged with (doing) something

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • The company has been charged with maintaining our computer systems.

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