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Ngoài bài Task 1 của bạn học sinh đi thi ngày 5/7/2020 đã được IELTS TUTOR sửa kĩ và nhận xét, hôm nay IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng danh từ "Capacity" tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- capability vừa là danh từ đếm được, vừa không đếm được
1. Mang nghĩa "sức chứa"
(the total amount that can be contained or produced)
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- capacity of
- a capacity crowd/audience (=a very large crowd/audience that completely fills a place)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
- The game was watched by a capacity crowd/audience of 50,000 (= the place was completely full).
- The generators each have a capacity of (= can produce) 1,000 kilowatts.
- The larger cars have bigger capacity engines (= the engines are bigger and more powerful).
- All our factories are working at (full) capacity (= are producing goods as fast as possible).
- We are running below capacity (= not producing as many goods as we are able to) because of cancelled orders.
- The last five years have seen a huge increase in the country's export capacity.
- The company has expanded its premises with a new 10,000 sq ft factory and plans to double capacity.
- They are trying to operate beyond the capacity of the airport.
- There are plans to increase the capacity of the stadium.
- The fuel tanks have a capacity of 25,000 litres.
- a theatre with a seating capacity of 800
- The game is set to attract a capacity crowd of 42,000.
2. Mang nghĩa "khả năng sản xuất cái gì; công suất"
=the amount of goods that a company can produce, or the amount of work it can do
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- at full capacity (=producing as many goods as possible, or doing as much work as possible)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- factories working at full capacity (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: các nhà máy hoạt động hết công suất)
- New machinery could increase our production capacity by 25 per cent.
- The plant has a capacity of 120,000 tonnes per annum.
- The present rail network has plenty of spare capacity.
- The factory is now operating at full capacity.
3. Mang nghĩa "khả năng" (giống ability)
=the ability to do something
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- have a capacity for sth / to do sth
- capacity to do something
- capacity for
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- A child might be born to with the capacity to become a chef, but the ability to cook must be learned. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Đứa trẻ có thể được sinh ra với khả năng là trở thành một đầu bếp, nhưng khả năng nấu ăn phải được học)
- She has a great capacity for hard work.
- It seems to be beyond his capacity to follow simple instructions.
- Do you think it's within his capacity to do the job without making a mess of it?
- she has an enormous capacity for hard work (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: cô ta rất có khả năng làm những việc khó nhọc)
- He suffered a stroke in 2008, which left him unable to speak, but his mental capacity wasn't affected.
- Her poor health limits her earning capacity.
- They are worried about their capacity to invest for the future.
- Harry had a tremendous capacity for work.
- this book is within the capacity of young readers (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: cuốn sách này các bạn đọc trẻ tuổi có thể hiểu được)
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