Phân biệt "BESIDE, BESIDE THAT & BESIDES" tiếng anh

· Grammar,Phân biệt từ

Bên cạnh hướng dẫn thêm cách phân tích cũng như bài sửa kĩ càng của học sinh IELTS TUTOR đã đi thi ngày 22/8 nhé, IELTS TUTOR Phân biệt BESIDE và BESIDES trong tiếng anh

I. Cách dùng "BESIDE, BESIDE THAT & BESIDES"

1. Cách dùng BESIDES

1.1. Giới thiệu chung

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • Besides có thể được dùng với 2 chức năng ngữ pháp 
    1. Giới từ (preposition): besides + noun: Did you talk to anyone else besides Joan?
    2. Trạng từ liên kết (linking adverb): không + noun: I’ve read all the books on the list and a few others besides hoặc I don’t want to go shopping. Besides, I haven’t got any money.

1.2. Cách dùng

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • BESIDES: nghĩa là hơn nữa; vả lại (also, in addition to someone or something else that is being mentioned)

1.2.1. Dùng besides như preposition (giới từ)

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • besides being/doing something

Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Do you play any other sports besides basketball?
  • A lot of them are studying other things besides Italian. 
  • What other types of music do you like besides classical?
  • there will be five of us for dinner , besides John (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: ngoài John ra, còn có năm người chúng tôi dùng cơm tối)
  • Besides making money, the company aims to set high standards of quality and design.
  • the play was badly acted , besides being too long (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: vở kịch đóng rất dở, chưa kể là còn quá dài nữa)

1.2.2. Dùng besides như linking adverb (trạng từ liên kết)

Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • I haven't time to see the film - besides , it's had dreadful reviews (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tôi chẳng có thời gian xem bộ phim ấy, hơn nữa nó cũng đã bị giới điểm phim chê kinh khủng)
  • She won't mind if you're late - besides, it's hardly your fault.
  • I don’t think going for a walk is a good idea. It’s quite cold, and, besides, it’s getting late and we don’t want to be out in the dark.
  • There are cakes and sandwiches, and lots more besides. 
  • Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Peter là cháu nhỏ nhất của chúng tôi và ngoài ra, chúng tôi còn có ba cháu nữa)

2. Cách dùng BESIDE

Phân biệt "BESIDE, BESIDE THAT & BESIDES" tiếng anh

2.2. Cách dùng

2.2.1. Dùng để chỉ vị trí bên cạnh

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • BESIDE: nghĩa là nằm ở bên cạnh = next to = ‘at the side of’ 

Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

  • Come and sit here beside me.
  • Our school was built right beside a river.
  • I keep a dictionary beside me when I'm doing crosswords (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tôi luôn có một quyển từ điển bên cạnh khi chơi ô chữ)
  • He would like to take a photograph of us. Would you come and sit beside me? 
  • There was a small table beside the bed, on which there was a book.
  • “You can have as many hospital beds as you want, but if you don't have a nurse beside that bed, it's just a bed,” Jackson said.

  • Who’s that standing beside Jeff? 
  • I knelt down beside the bed. 
  • We found a picnic area down beside the river.

2.2.2. Dùng để chỉ sự so sánh, đối xứng

= used for comparing two people or things / compared with somebody/something

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • pale beside sth / sbpale in comparison with sth / sb = lép vế / thua xa khi so với cái gì (To be or seem less important, impressive, or otherwise deficient when compared to someone or something else)

Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • Their efforts were puny beside Frederick’s.
    • I thought I was badly treated but my experiences pale beside yours = I thought I was badly treated but my experiences pale in comparison with yours 
    • Beside your earlier work , this piece seems rather disappointing (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: So với công trình của anh trước đây, tác phẩm này dường như làm cho người ta thất vọng)
    • All of my siblings are surgeons, so I always feel like my career in art pales beside theirs. 
    • Our work pales beside the things our predecessors created.

    3. Cách dùng BESIDE THAT

    IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

    • Có thể nhớ mẹo beside that = BESIDE THAT POINT để  nhớ dùng beside chứ không phải besides nhé

    Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • Beside that, I’ve been to Vail, I ski Beaver Creek, Vail, Aspen… ,so I’ve been coming here many years, summer and winter. I love the West.
    • Beside that according to media reports, Rubina Dilaik is also expected to enter the house and Simba Nagpal who achieved a lot of popularity after appearing in ‘Splitsvilla’ is also likely to be in ‘Bigg Boss 15’.
    • I disagreed with that then, and I disagree with it now. Why try to do keno strategies on a sure thing However, beside that point, the Avs have tinkered with their road colors for many years now.

    II. Phân biệt "BESIDE, BESIDE THAT & BESIDES"

    Beside vs Besides

    IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

    • Beside sẽ formal hơn besides
    • Beside that = Besides (với nghĩa vả lại, hơn thế nữa - Moreover) nhưng Beside that sẽ formal hơn Besides
    • Beside được dùng như giới từ (preposition), phải + noun với 2 nghĩa chỉ vị trí (bên cạnh) & khi so sánh đối chứng 
    • Besides được dùng như giới từ (preposition) và trạng từ liên kết (linking adverb) mang nghĩa "vả lại, bên cạnh đó" (moreover, in addition (to))
    • Dùng Beside that, không bao giờ dùng Besides that 

    Cùng IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

    • I have a small bag beside my bookshelf. (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: Tôi có một chiếc túi nhỏ bên cạnh giá sách Beside = Next to = By = Near = At the side of: ở kế bên, bên cạnh)
    • My painting looks childish beside yours (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: so với anh thì bức vẽ của tôi chỉ là trẻ con, cùi bắp)
    • Besides being a teammate, he’s my friend. 
    • It’s too late to invite any more people. Besides, you know how Tim hates parties.

    III. Bài tập

    1. My dog is very well trained. When I take him out, he walks (BESIDE/ BESIDES) me and never runs ahead.
    2. I don’t think going for a walk is a good idea. It’s quite cold, and, (BESIDE/ BESIDES), it’s getting late and we don’t want to be out in the dark.
    3. (BESIDE/ BESIDES) tomatoes, she also needs carrots.
    4. Judith placed her bag on the empty seat (BESIDE/ BESIDES) her.
    5. I’m not ready to get married yet. (BESIDE/ BESIDES), I enjoy living alone.
    6. Feeling a tug at his sleeve, he turned to see Joe (BESIDE/ BESIDES) him.
    7. His parents kept vigil (BESIDE/ BESIDES) his bed for weeks before he died.
    8. The play is excellent, and (BESIDE/ BESIDES), the tickets don’t cost much.
    9. Those books seem very dull (BESIDE/ BESIDES) this one.
    10. (BESIDE/ BESIDES) milk and butter, we need some vegetables.
    11. The photograph shows the happy couple standing (BESIDE/ BESIDES) a banana tree.
    12. What other types of music do you like (BESIDE/ BESIDES) classical?
    13. He would like to take a photograph of us. Would you come and sit (BESIDE/ BESIDES) me?
    14. There was a small table (BESIDE/ BESIDES) the bed, on which there was a book.
    15. Do you play any other sports (BESIDE/ BESIDES) football and basketball?
    16. He noticed what looked like a bundle of rags (BESIDE/ BESIDES) the road.
    17. I don’t think I’ll come on Saturday. I have a lot of work to do. (BESIDE/ BESIDES), I don’t really like parties.
    18. Anne trotted obediently (BESIDE/ BESIDES) her mother.
    19. I think she has many good qualities (BESIDE/ BESIDES) being very beautiful.
    20. His parents kept vigil (BESIDE/ BESIDES) his bed for weeks before he died.

    Đáp án:

    1. Beside
    2. Besides
    3. Besides
    4. Beside
    5. Besides
    6. Beside
    7. Beside
    8. Besides
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    10. Beside
    11. Besides
    12. Beside
    13. Besides
    14. Beside
    15. Besides
    16. Beside
    17. Besides
    18. Beside
    19. Besides
    20. Beside
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