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Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Từ vựng topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
I. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Từ vựng topic "service" IELTS
II. Từ vựng topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
1. Noun topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Migration:
- Definition: The act or process of moving from one place to another, usually for the purpose of settling in a new location.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The migration of people from rural areas to urban centers is a common trend in many countries.
Citizenship:
- Definition: The status of being a member of a particular country and having the rights and privileges associated with it.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After years of residency, she finally obtained citizenship in her adopted country.
Diversity:
- Definition: The inclusion of individuals from different backgrounds, cultures, and ethnicities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The city's diversity is evident in its vibrant neighborhoods and multicultural events.
Integration:
- Definition: The process of incorporating newcomers into a society, allowing them to become active and contributing members.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government implemented policies to promote the smooth integration of immigrants into the workforce.
Detention:
- Definition: The state of being held in custody, especially for immigration-related reasons.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The asylum seekers were placed in detention while their cases were being reviewed.
Emigration:
- Definition: The act of leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The economic hardships led to a significant increase in emigration from the region.
Refugee:
- Definition: A person forced to leave their home country due to persecution, war, or natural disasters.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The international community provided aid to help refugees displaced by the conflict.
Border control
- Definition: The measures taken by a country to monitor and regulate the movement of people across its borders.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Border control is essential for ensuring national security and managing immigration flows.
Citizenship application
- Definition: The formal request submitted by an individual to become a citizen of a particular country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Submitting a complete and accurate citizenship application is crucial for those seeking to become permanent members of a new society.
Entry requirements
- Definition: The criteria and conditions that individuals must meet to be allowed into a country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Familiarize yourself with the entry requirements before planning any international travel to avoid complications at the border.
Family reunification
- Definition: The process of bringing together family members who have been separated by immigration, allowing them to live together in a new country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government has implemented policies to facilitate family reunification for immigrants already settled in the country.
Illegal immigration
- Definition: The act of entering or residing in a country without the proper legal authorization.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Strict border controls are in place to deter illegal immigration and protect national security.
Immigration policy
- Definition: A set of rules, regulations, and guidelines established by a government to manage the entry and settlement of immigrants in the country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government is reviewing its immigration policy to address changing economic and social needs.
Refugee crisis
- Definition: A situation in which a large number of people flee their home countries due to war, conflict, or persecution, creating a humanitarian challenge for receiving nations.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The international community must work together to address the refugee crisis and provide assistance to those in need.
Visa application
- Definition: The formal request submitted by an individual to obtain permission to enter and stay in a country for a specific purpose.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The visa application process requires careful attention to detail, including providing accurate information and supporting documents.
2. Verb topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Migrate:
- Definition: To move from one region or country to another, often for the purpose of settling.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many people migrate to developed countries in search of better opportunities.
Settle:
- Definition: To establish a residence or community in a new place.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After years of moving, they decided to settle in a small town.
Emigrate:
- Definition: To leave one's own country and settle in another.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The family chose to emigrate to Canada for a more stable life.
Integrate:
- Definition: To become part of or combine into a society or group.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often face challenges as they strive to integrate into a new culture.
Assimilate:
- Definition: To adopt the customs and ways of a new culture and become fully integrated.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The young immigrant quickly assimilated into the local school environment.
Resettle:
- Definition: To settle in a new place, often as part of a planned relocation program.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government worked to resettle displaced refugees in safer areas.
Persevere:
- Definition: To persist in one's efforts despite challenges or difficulties.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often persevere through hardships in pursuit of a better life.
Adapt:
- Definition: To adjust or change in response to new conditions or surroundings.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Successful immigrants learn to adapt to the cultural nuances of their host country.
3. Phrasal verb topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Settle down
- Definition: To establish a permanent residence in a new place.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After immigrating to Canada, they decided to settle down in Vancouver.
Apply for
- Definition: To formally request or submit an application for something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: She applied for a visa to study abroad.
Blend in
- Definition: To integrate or become part of a new community or culture.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often try to blend in by learning the local customs and traditions.
Hold onto
- Definition: To maintain or keep possession of something.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Despite the challenges, he was determined to hold onto his dream of a better life.
Pass through
- Definition: To go through a place or experience, often briefly.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: They passed through several countries before reaching their final destination.
Be turned away
- Definition: To be refused entry or access to a place.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Unfortunately, some refugees are turned away at borders despite seeking safety.
Fill out
- Definition: To complete a form with necessary information.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Before entering the country, travelers must fill out a customs declaration form.
Look forward to
- Definition: To anticipate or be excited about something in the future.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often look forward to the opportunities and challenges of a new life.
Send back
- Definition: To return someone or something to its place of origin.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Those who do not meet the immigration criteria may be sent back to their home country.
Stay on
- Definition: To remain in a place for an extended period.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After completing their studies, some international students choose to stay on and work in the host country.
4. Adj topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Diverse:
- Definition: Differing from one another; varied.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The neighborhood became more diverse with the influx of immigrants from various countries.
Inclusive:
- Definition: Including all; not excluding any section of society or any party involved.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: An inclusive immigration policy welcomes people from different backgrounds and cultures.
Adaptable:
- Definition: Capable of adjusting to new conditions or changes.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Successful immigrants often demonstrate an adaptable nature, embracing and thriving in new environments.
Resilient:
- Definition: Able to recover quickly from difficult conditions; tough.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often show a resilient spirit in the face of challenges, building new lives in unfamiliar places.
Harmonious:
- Definition: Forming a harmonious or consistent whole; peaceful and balanced.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: A harmonious integration of immigrants contributes to social cohesion and understanding.
Multicultural:
- Definition: Involving or representing several different cultures or cultural elements.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Cities with a multicultural population offer a rich tapestry of traditions and perspectives.
Innovative:
- Definition: Introducing new ideas, methods, or products.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often bring innovative solutions and fresh perspectives to their adopted countries.
Global:
- Definition: Relating to or involving the whole world; worldwide.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigration is a global phenomenon, influencing societies and economies across the globe.
Adventurous:
- Definition: Willing to take risks and try out new experiences.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants display an adventurous spirit by seeking opportunities in unfamiliar territories.
Cosmopolitan:
- Definition: Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Cities like New York and London are known for their cosmopolitan atmosphere, attracting immigrants from all corners of the world.
Skilled Migrant:
- Definition: Refers to individuals who possess specialized skills and qualifications that are sought after in the destination country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Skilled migrants often contribute significantly to the economic development of the host nation.
Cultural Diverse:
- Definition: Describes a population or community that encompasses a wide range of cultural backgrounds and ethnicities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Cities with a cultural diverse population tend to have vibrant and dynamic social environments.
Economic Migrant:
- Definition: A person who moves to another country primarily for employment and economic opportunities.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many economic migrants are motivated by the prospect of a better standard of living and increased financial stability.
Integration Policies:
- Definition: Refers to government strategies and initiatives designed to facilitate the assimilation of immigrants into the host society.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Successful integration policies promote social cohesion and mutual understanding among diverse communities.
Refugee Crisis:
- Definition: A situation where a large number of people are forced to flee their homes due to conflict, persecution, or environmental disasters.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The refugee crisis highlighted the urgent need for international cooperation and humanitarian assistance.
Bilingual Education:
- Definition: A system of education that incorporates the teaching of two languages to facilitate the academic development of students from different language backgrounds.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Bilingual education programs are crucial for fostering communication and academic success among immigrant children.
Multicultural Society:
- Definition: Describes a community or nation that embraces and celebrates a variety of cultural traditions and backgrounds.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Canada is often cited as a successful example of a multicultural society, promoting inclusivity and cultural exchange.
Labor Market Integration:
- Definition: The process by which immigrants become actively involved in the workforce of the host country, often overcoming barriers such as language and qualification recognition.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Effective labor market integration policies can contribute to the economic prosperity of both immigrants and the host nation.
Residential Segregation:
- Definition: The spatial separation of different ethnic or cultural groups within a city or region.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Residential segregation can contribute to social disparities, limiting opportunities for interaction and understanding among diverse communities.
5. Idiom topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Break the Ice
- Definition: To initiate a conversation in a social setting.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "When Maria moved to a new country, she tried to break the ice by joining local community events."
In the Same Boat
- Definition: Facing the same challenges or problems as others.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "As immigrants, they were all in the same boat, learning to adapt to a new culture together."
Burn Bridges
- Definition: To sever connections or relationships with the past.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Leaving their homeland, they were careful not to burn bridges, maintaining ties with family and friends."
A Piece of Cake
- Definition: Something very easy to do.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Learning the new language was not a piece of cake, but with perseverance, she mastered it."
Hit the Ground Running
- Definition: To start a new venture quickly and energetically.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "After arriving in the new country, he was determined to hit the ground running and find a job as soon as possible."
Fish Out of Water
- Definition: Feeling uncomfortable or out of place in a new environment.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "In the bustling city, the rural immigrant often felt like a fish out of water."
Bite the Bullet
- Definition: To face a difficult situation with courage.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Despite the challenges, the family decided to bite the bullet and pursue a better life in the new country."
Grass Is Always Greener on the Other Side
- Definition: The belief that other places or situations are better than one's own.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "Some immigrants initially think the grass is always greener on the other side, only to realize the challenges of the new environment."
6. Collocation topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Grant citizenship:
- Definition: To confer legal membership in a country, giving an individual the rights and responsibilities of a citizen.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: After years of residency and contributing to the community, she was granted citizenship in the new country.
Face deportation:
- Definition: To be ordered to leave a country, usually due to violations of immigration laws or the expiration of a visa.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Undocumented immigrants often live in fear of facing deportation if discovered by authorities.
Tighten border controls:
- Definition: To strengthen measures regulating the entry and exit of people at a country's borders.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: In response to increasing immigration, the government decided to tighten border controls to ensure national security.
Provide work permits:
- Definition: To issue official authorization allowing a foreign national to work legally in a specific country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government implemented a new policy to provide work permits for skilled immigrants, addressing labor shortages in certain industries.
Face discrimination:
- Definition: To experience unfair treatment or prejudice based on one's nationality or immigration status.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often face discrimination in the job market, making it challenging to secure employment.
Flee persecution:
- Definition: To escape systematic mistreatment, harassment, or oppression in one's home country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many refugees flee persecution, seeking safety and freedom in countries that uphold human rights.
Grant refugee status:
- Definition: To officially recognize an individual as a refugee, providing legal protection and support.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The government decided to grant refugee status to the displaced population, allowing them to rebuild their lives in a new country.
Cultural integration:
- Definition: The process of blending and adapting to the cultural norms and values of a host country.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Successful cultural integration is crucial for immigrants to feel a sense of belonging and contribute positively to their new society.
Experience economic migration:
- Definition: To move to another country in search of better economic opportunities, often for employment and financial improvement.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Many individuals experience economic migration, leaving their home countries to pursue a higher standard of living and greater economic stability elsewhere.
7. Adv topic"immigration (nhập cư)"tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
Assimilation:
- Definition: The process of integrating or blending into a different culture or society.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigrants often face challenges in achieving cultural assimilation as they adapt to a new way of life.
Transnational:
- Definition: Involving or operating in multiple countries.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The modern world is characterized by transnational movements of people, challenging traditional notions of national identity.
Socioeconomic:
- Definition: Relating to the social and economic factors that influence the status and opportunities of individuals or groups.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Immigration policies can have a significant impact on the socioeconomic dynamics of both the host country and the immigrant population.
Brain Drain:
- Definition: The emigration of highly skilled or educated individuals from one country to another, often leading to a loss of talent for the country of origin.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Some countries struggle with the challenge of preventing brain drain and retaining their best and brightest professionals.
Remittance:
- Definition: A sum of money sent, especially by immigrants, to their home country to support their family or community.
- IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: The remittances sent by overseas workers play a crucial role in sustaining the economies of many developing countries.
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