Bên cạnh Phân tích và sửa chi tiết đề thi IELTS SPEAKING 4/8/2020 [Audio+Transcript], IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ về Cách dùng danh từ "trouble" tiếng anh
I. trouble vừa là danh từ đếm được, vừa không đếm được
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Danh từ đếm được & không đếm được tiếng anh
II. Cách dùng
1. Mang nghĩa "điều lo lắng, điều phiền muộn"
=problems, worries, or difficulties
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- trouble với nghĩa này vừa là danh từ đếm được, vừa không đếm được
- have trouble with something
- have trouble doing something
- cause/make trouble for someone/something
- cause someone/something trouble
- the trouble (with someone/something) is (that)
- the only trouble (with someone/something) is (that)
- someone’s trouble is (that)
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The company has had serious financial troubles recently.
- The trouble started when I was transferred to a new department.
- You could tell your troubles to this man, she thought.
- a life filled with pain and trouble
- I’m having some trouble with this new software.
- He was having trouble hearing her (=finding it difficult to hear her).
- She can make a lot of trouble for you.
- It would just cause me more trouble in the long run.
- The trouble with my parents is they think I’m still a child.
- The only trouble with that idea was that Isabel would never agree to it.
- Your trouble is you are greedy.
2. Mang nghĩa "trạng thái khó ở, tình trạng mắc bệnh; bệnh"
=a health problem affecting a part of your body heart/stomach/back trouble
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- trouble với nghĩa này là danh từ không đếm được
- give/cause someone trouble
- have trouble with something
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- My family has a history of heart trouble.
- My knee’s been giving me a lot of trouble lately.
- She’s been having a bit of trouble with her eyes.
3. Mang nghĩa "sự chịu khó, sự cố gắng; sự khó nhọc"
=additional or special effort that causes you problems or difficulties
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- trouble với nghĩa này là danh từ không đếm được
- it’s no trouble (for someone to do something)
- put someone to a lot of trouble
- take the trouble to do something
- go to/take a lot of trouble (to do something)
- go to the trouble of doing something
- save someone the trouble of doing something
- save yourself trouble
- be more trouble than someone/something is worth
- take trouble over/with something
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- It’s no trouble at all for me to get her phone number.
- I don’t mind waiting – it’s no trouble.
- Sorry we put you to such a lot of trouble.
- Thank you for taking the trouble to reply.
- She takes a considerable amount of trouble over her appearance.
- He’d gone to a lot of trouble to make the evening go perfectly.
- Why go to the trouble of washing them by hand?
- I’ll do your shopping to save you the trouble of going out.
- You’ll save yourself a lot of trouble if you choose carefully.
- Growing roses is more trouble than it is worth.
4. Mang nghĩa "tình trạng rắc rối, tình trạng lộn xộn, tình trạng rối loạn"
=an unpleasant, difficult, or dangerous situation
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- trouble với nghĩa này là danh từ không đếm được
- be in trouble
- run into trouble
- get into trouble
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I knew we were in trouble when the lift stopped.
- The company is in trouble primarily because of poor management.
- The plane ran into serious trouble soon after take-off.
- The horse got into trouble at the first fence.
5. Mang nghĩa "dính vào rắc rối, dây vào ai / cái gì phiền hà"
=a situation for which you are likely to be blamed, criticized, or punished
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- trouble với nghĩa này là danh từ không đếm được
- be in trouble (with someone)
- be in serious/big/deep trouble
- get into trouble (for doing something)
- get someone into trouble
- stay/keep out of trouble
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- I hear she’s in trouble with the police again.
- If he hears about this, you’ll be in big trouble.
- I got into trouble for being late.
- If you break it, you’ll get us all into trouble.
- He’s managed to stay out of trouble since coming out of jail.
6. Mang nghĩa "sự hỏng hóc, sự trục trắc (của máy)"
=a problem affecting a machine or system that makes it not work as it should
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- engine/mechanical trouble
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The plane developed engine trouble five minutes after take-off.
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