Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Cách dùng động từ "suck" tiếng anh
I. "suck" vừa là ngoại động từ, vừa là nội động từ
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn phân biệt nội động từ & ngoại động từ
II. Cách dùng
1. Mang nghĩa "hút (chất lỏng, không khí... vào mồm bằng cách sử dụng cơ môi); mút"
=If you suck something, you hold it in your mouth and pull at it with the muscles in your cheeks and tongue, for example in order to get liquid out of it.
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- suck at
- suck on
- suck your thumb
- suck in
- suck your thumb
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- They waited in silence and sucked their sweets.
- He sucked on his straw.
- the baby sucked away at its bottle (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: đứa bé bú (bình sữa của nó) một cách mãn nguyện)
- Doran was clutching the bottle with both hands and sucking intently
- a baby sucking at the breast
- I sucked my thumb until I was five.
- She sucked on a sweet and stared at us.
- He sucked in a lungful of air, then jumped into the pool.
- Christine sucked on her cigarette.
- I sucked my thumb until I was five.
2. Mang nghĩa "rút chất lỏng hoặc không khí ra khỏi cái gì; hút"
=If something sucks a liquid, gas, or object in a particular direction, it draws it there with a powerful force.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- plants that suck up moisture from the soil (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: cây cối hút hơi ẩm từ đất lên)
- The pollution-control team is at the scene and is due to start sucking up oil any time now.
- The air is sucked out by a high-powered fan.
- They sucked in deep lungfuls of air.
- The pilot was almost sucked from the cockpit when a window shattered.
3. Mang nghĩa "hút cạn, bị hút vào, lâm vào tình trạng khó khăn, lôi kéo ai vào (một vụ bê bối, một cuộc tranh cãi....)"
=to take something from something else, especially something that makes it weaker or less successful / If you are sucked into a bad situation, you are unable to prevent yourself from becoming involved in it
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- This gigantic military effort was sucking all the strength out of the economy.
- He warned that if the President tried to enforce control, the country would be sucked into a power vacuum.
- ...the extent to which they have been sucked into the cycle of violence.
4. Mang nghĩa "quá tệ (tiếng lóng)"
=If someone says that something sucks, they are indicating that they think it is very bad / to be very bad, very annoying etc
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The system sucks
- If your job really sucks, leave it.
- ‘My mum says I have to clean the garage.’ ‘That sucks.’
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